The Effects Of Ocean Pollution On The Marine Ecosystem

Ocean pollution comes in many forms with each having some sort of effect on the marine ecosystem. Ocean pollution is destroying earth s waters, because its killing populations of organisms in the water all over the ocean, Its destroying coral reefs and water is being contaminated with oil,garbage and chemicals.Which in turn is destroying organisms all over the ocean. For the purpose of this paper, it will be logical to categorize these pollutants into three main areas; garbage, chemical, and noise pollution. When thinking about these topics it is not only important to look at the devastation that it brings to sea life, but also how it impacts human and animal life as well. The most obvious pollutant comes in the form of garbage. Garbage is a visible source that we can see floating on the water’s surface. Among the garbage, plastic appears to be the most harmful to marine life. There is an average of 13,000 pieces of plastic litter scattered around every square kilometer of the ocean. An average of 6.4 million tons of marine litter reaches the oceans every year according to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). At this rate scientists predict a bleak future for the oceans which are a vital to our planet s existence. Once garbage whether plastic or not reaches the oceans, the currents take it many miles off shore. The place it ends up is a place that is termed an oceanic desert. The scientific name is gyre. A gyre is a slowly moving, clockwise spiral ofShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Ocean Pollution On The Marine Ecosystem And Animals1376 Words   |  6 PagesThe earth’s greatest mass is the ocean, which is seventy percent and holds 1.3 billion cubic km of water. Being the biggest mass on this earth, eighty percent of the world gather their food from the ocean. Along with the eighty percent, one-fourth to one-third of the food we catch from the ocean is also to feed other animals as well. However, with our growing industrial economy pollution has found their way to the ocean. Ocean pollution is a complex series of problems that are linked to many causesRead MoreImportance Of Marine Pollution1729 Words   |  7 PagesThe marine ecosystems are hugely critical for Earth and its living organ isms which holds the plant that produces most of the oxygen on earth. Without oxygen many animals would not be able to breath or even exist. The marine ecosystems have been polluted vastly which is altering the marine population. Who is at fault for the pollution? The inhabitants of Earth. Fortunately for earth there are ways of preventing this form of pollution. The importance of the marine ecosystems and the effects of pollutionRead MoreThe Solution Of Ocean Pollution1400 Words   |  6 PagesOceans around the world are becoming more deadly as people fill them with nearly every type of man-made pollutant. They are turning into bathtubs; being filled with whatever the kids decide to toss in. Many refer to this issue as marine pollution or even ocean pollution. Ocean pollution is, â€Å"... the spreading of harmful substances such as oil, plastic, industrial and agricultural waste and chemical particles into the ocean† (qtd. from Rinkesh â€Å"Causes and Effects..† para. 1). No doubt, clean oceansRead More Marine Pollution: Causes and Solutions Essay1736 Words   |  7 Pagesthere is more pollution being dumped into the oceans, causing major problems to marine life and ecosystems. Major causes of marine pollution involve non-point pollutants, marine garbage, toxic ocean pollutants and sewage disposal in oceans. From heavy meta l poisoning including lead and mercury killing predators such as sharks and whales, to waste getting trapped in the digestive tracts of marine animals, this essay focuses on how human interference causes horrifying problems to the marine life, but alsoRead MoreMarine Pollution1548 Words   |  7 Pagesï  ± (Source: Marine Ecosystem: EMCBTAP-ENVIS N Marine Pollution: Causes and Consequences Pollution of the worlds oceans is quickly becoming a major problem on Earth. We know very little about the effect that pollution has on the oceans, but we continue to dispose off chemicals, sewage and garbage into it at an unprecedented rate. Most people likely do not even know what types of pollutants reach the oceans. There may be billions of people unconcerned about ocean pollution and hence thisRead MoreWhat will the effects be if we dont stop plastic pollution in our oceans?991 Words   |  4 Pages2013 Question: What effects will we see in the future if plastic pollution in our oceans does not stop? ABSTRACT Plastic Pollution has become a global issue in our oceans. Although we hear about this from time to time the problem has grown tremendously beyond our knowledge. There are a growing number of animals dying each day due to plastic particles that either get stuck around their head, or that they swallow. If we do not stop plastic pollution in our oceans the ocean will eventually loseRead MoreThermal Properties of Water814 Words   |  3 Pageswater. Oceans make up 97.5% of all that water (Fraser, Cain). What happens when we continue to change and pollute the oceans and how do water’s properties react to it? Water has a higher latent heat and specific heat capacity than other substances. Water’s thermal properties are also unique when thinking about expansion and contraction. Water like other substances contract when the temperature get lower, although 4 – 0 degrees Celsius actually expands. A very important factor in our ecosystem basedRead MoreEnvironmental Object ives Of The United Nations1074 Words   |  5 Pagessustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development, and its associated targets will be analysed for measurability and thoroughness. Targets The 7 targets associated with goal 14 focus on 4 themes. Targets 1 and 3 focus on reducing pollution, targets 2 and 5 focus on protecting ecosystems, targets 4 and 6 focus on overfishing and target 7 focuses on incentivising countries to maintain the ocean. Target 1 aims to prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kindsRead MoreMarine Biodiversity : A Global Pattern Essay1461 Words   |  6 PagesMarine biodiversity Definition: Marine biodiversity refers to the species richness and abundance of genes, species and habitats in the world s oceans and seas. And since the world is covered with approximately 70% water the amount of life in the oceans is enormous. According to the definition of the Convention on Biological Diversity, biodiversity is the variability among living organisms from all sources, including inter alia, terrestrial, marine and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecologicalRead MoreFacts and Information on Fresh Water Ecosystems1330 Words   |  5 Pages1. Compare and contrast the main types of freshwater ecosystems. Name and describe the major zones or a typical pond or lake. There are two main types of freshwater ecosystems, those that are eutrophic, and oligotrophic. Both share the same salinity, yet oligotrophic lakes contain more oxygen than fish. On the flipside, eutrophic ecosystems have more fish than oxygen, which has more cyanobacteria and require less oxygen. The ecosystems have similar food chains, yet they differ on oxygen resources